The Tree with the Strongest Wood in the World is in Argentina: In Which Province It Grows
In the heart of northern Argentina, where the Chaco forest asserts its character, stands a tree whose resilience has crossed borders and captivated scientists, carpenters, and environmentalists worldwide. This is the guayacán, an emblematic species whose wood is considered one of the most durable on the planet.
Known for its longevity and strength in the face of the extreme climate conditions of the Chaco (high temperatures, scarce rainfall, and arid soils), the guayacán has survived for centuries as a testament to natural adaptation.
Its wood, so dense that it sinks in water, possesses unique physical characteristics: it is extremely hard and has a singular aesthetic thanks to its shades ranging from dark brown to olive green, with visible grains that enhance its ornamental value.
Its exceptional resistance to wear, fungi, termites, and marine environments has historically been valued in shipbuilding and clock mechanisms, where its self-cooling property—thanks to the natural oils it contains—stands out.
Beyond its practical utility, the guayacán plays a crucial role in the region's ecosystem. It serves as shelter and habitat for various animal species and contributes to the balance of the natural environment.
Over the years, it has also been used by indigenous communities and peoples, not only for its wood but also for its medicinal properties and cultural role in various rituals and traditional practices.
In the ranking of the strongest woods in the world, the guayacán stands alongside other species such as quebracho (also native to South America), tropical rainforest snakewood, Australian gidgee, and African black granadillo. However, its weather resistance, durability, and environmental relevance place it in a special category.
This vegetal giant is not only a high-quality forest resource but also an emblem of Argentina's biodiversity. Its protection and responsible use become essential in the face of threats to the country's native forests, such as deforestation and agricultural expansion.
However, this unique natural resource is not inexhaustible. Trade restrictions and the aforementioned exploitation demand the development of conservation and sustainable management strategies.
The 10 Most Resistant Woods in the World
These species stand out for their hardness, density, and durability, used in carpentry, construction, and crafts.
Guayacán.
Quebracho.
Gidgee.
Snakewood.
Ibiocaí (Vera).
Acacia erioloba.
Black Granadillo.
Ironwood.
Katalox.
Cebil (Curupay).
Source:Canal26.com